He aha nā ʻano o nā kīʻaha wai plastik maikaʻi ʻole

I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā ʻano o nā kīʻaha wai plastik me ka maikaʻi ʻole?

Ua ʻike nā kīʻaha wai plastik i nā makahiki he nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana. ʻAʻole wale ka ʻokoʻa o kā lākou mau hana, akā ke hoʻololi nei ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea i kēlā me kēia lā. Mai ka hoʻolaha mua ʻana i nā mea polymer (AS) a hiki i kēia lā, ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumi mau ʻano mea ʻilika i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā kīʻaha wai plastik. Aia nā AS, nā PC, nā PP, nā PS, nā PCTG, nā LDPE, nā PPSU, nā SK, nā TRITAN, nā resin, a pēlā aku. Ua wehewehe ʻia nā mea, a ʻo nā ʻano maʻamau wale nō o nā kīʻaha wai maikaʻi ʻole i hana ʻia mai kēia mau mea i wehewehe ʻia i nā hoaaloha.

1. Aala nui

Nui nā hoaaloha i kūʻai i nā kīʻaha wai plastik a laila honi i ke ʻala a manaʻo e nalowale ia ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka maloʻo ʻana no kekahi manawa. Eia naʻe, ua ʻike lākou he ʻala koʻikoʻi ke kīʻaha wai ma hope o ka waiho ʻia ʻana no ka hapalua mahina. Aia paha kekahi hewa i kēlā kīʻaha wai. He aha ke kumu o ka pilau? Nui nā ʻano, akā i ka nānā hope ʻana, ʻaʻole i haumia ʻia nā mea plastik i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā kīʻaha wai, e hopena i ka maikaʻi ʻole a me nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

2. Ua deformed nui ke kīʻaha wai.
ʻAʻole pili wale ka Deformation i ke ʻano o ke kīʻaha wai, e like me ke poʻi kīʻaha, ke kino kīʻaha a me nā mea like ʻole o ke kīʻaha wai holoʻokoʻa. E pili pono ana ka deformation koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana, a ʻo nā hihia koʻikoʻi paha e hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia.

3. Nā māwae.

Pono nā hoaaloha e hōʻoia inā aia nā māwae i loko o ke kīʻaha wai plastik ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana, no ka mea, ʻo kekahi mau kīʻaha wai he māmā ka waihoʻoluʻu a ʻālohilohi paha, a he paʻakikī ke ʻike i kēlā mau kīʻaha wai me ka nānā ʻole ʻana iā lākou ma lalo o kahi kumu kukui ikaika. No ka hana ʻana i nā māwae i loko o ke kino kīʻaha, ua loaʻa i ke kīʻaha wai ka hopena koʻikoʻi. e hana i keia kulana. No laila, ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kīʻaha wai plastik hou, e nānā pono nā hoaaloha i ke kīʻaha ʻole me kahi kumu kukui ikaika e nānā inā he mau māwae.

4. He lepo.

ʻO ka lepo ka mea maʻamau i nā kīʻaha wai maikaʻi ʻole. Loaʻa ka lepo i nā kaha manamana lima, nā ʻaila ʻaila, ke koena plastik, ka lepo, ka inika paʻi, nā ʻāpana pena e hoʻopuʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. me kēia mau pilikia e koho ʻia ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hale hana a ʻaʻole e kahe i ka mākeke.

5. Na haumia.
ʻAʻole lepo nā mea haumia i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ʻaneʻi. E ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea haumia i loko o ke kino kīʻaha a me nā mea uhi kīʻaha. ʻO ka hōʻike kikoʻī ʻo ia ka nui o nā wahi lepo ʻeleʻele i loko o ke kino kīʻaha aniani a i ʻole nā ​​mea uhi kīʻaha. ʻAʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia ma ka holoi ʻana. Ma ke kino kīʻaha kala a i ʻole ka poʻi kīʻaha, e loaʻa nā kiko ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa i ke kala o ke kino kīʻaha a i ʻole ke poʻi kīʻaha. No nā kīʻaha wai me kēia ʻano mea, paipai ka mea hoʻoponopono e hoʻihoʻi nā hoaaloha iā lākou ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana iā lākou me ke ʻano kīʻaha wai like. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ʻano, ʻo ia ke hana ʻana i nā kīʻaha wai plastik, hoʻohui kekahi mau mea hana i nā mea hana hou i nā mea hou i mea e hōʻemi ai i nā kumukūʻai hana. No ka wehewehe ʻana i nā mea hana hou, e ʻoluʻolu e heluhelu i ka ʻatikala i paʻi mua ʻia e ka mea hoʻoponopono. No ka mea ua hana hou kēia kīʻaha wai i nā mea i hoʻohui ʻia i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo inā e hoʻololi ʻoe i ke kīʻaha wai me ke ʻano hoʻohālike like, e mau ana kēia kīʻaha wai i nā mea hana hou.

6. He ʻeleʻele ke kala o ke kino kīʻaha.
ʻO ke kala ʻeleʻele o ke kino kīʻaha ʻo ia ka mea paʻakikī loa i nā mea kūʻai aku e ʻike. ʻOi aku ka māmā a me ke kala ʻole o ke kīʻaha wai, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana. ʻOi aku ka opaque o ke kala, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana. E ʻae mai iaʻu e kaʻana like i kahi ʻike. Pehea e hoʻoholo ai inā ʻeleʻele ke kala o ke kīʻaha wai plastik. ? E lawe i ke kīʻaha wai plastik a ʻaʻohe waihoʻoluʻu i laʻana. I ka nānā ʻana i ke kala o ke kīʻaha wai, e hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i kahi kīʻaha wai aniani maʻemaʻe no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana. Inā hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō i ka hopena o ke kīʻaha wai aniani, ʻo ia ka mea ʻaʻohe pilikia me kēia kīʻaha wai plastik. Inā ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka nani o ke kīʻaha wai aniani. , 'o ia ho'i he 'ele'ele ke kala o kēia aniani wai. Ma waho aʻe o nā kumu liʻiliʻi o ke kaʻina hana, ʻo ke kumu o ka ʻeleʻele ka hapa nui o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hana hou i nā mea hana.